Jarrah
(Eucalyptus marginata)
Jarrah is uniquely confined to the temperate
forests in the south west corner of Western Australia. Jarrah trees grow to a
height of about 30-40 metres (100-130 ft.) and a trunk diameter of up to 2
metres (6 ft.).
Durability
Jarrah is rated Class 2 durability (on a scale
of 4) meaning that the timber possesses a high natural resistance to decay,
termite and borer attack and can be expected to give long service life under all
normal conditions including ground contact. In exposed in ground conditions, a
typical service life of 15 to 25 years without the use of preservatives can be
expected.
Jarrah is also highly resistant to rot, fire, termites, marine
borers and most acids
Density
Jarrah has a density of approx. 835 kg. per
cu.m., almost twice that of Redwood and over double the density of cedar or
yellow pine.
Hardness
Jarrah is rated as "Hard" (rating 2 on a scale
of 6 ). It is 4 times the hardness of Redwood or yellow pine and 5 times the
hardness of cedar (Janka hardness scale).
Colour
The wood of the jarrah tree varies in colour
from a rich reddish brown to a soft salmon pink, depending on the age of the
tree. The colour usually darkens with exterior exposure.
Grain and texture
Jarrah has a clean smooth surface and dense,
straight grain making it much sought after for fine indoor and outdoor
furniture, flooring and mouldings.
Resource management
A very large proportion of the Western
Australian jarrah forests is publicly owned and managed on a sustainable yield
basis by The Government Department of Conservation and Land Management.
The
resource management and conservation of the 1.4 million hectares (3.46 million
acres) of jarrah forests under Government control is supported by an extensive
research programme which ensures that these beautiful and unique jarrah forests
will always be available for future generations to use and
enjoy.
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